How to select a Warehouse Racking System?
So, in this blog, we’ll discuss what a
warehouse racking system is, the factors to consider while selecting a suitable
warehouse racking system, and the different types of warehouse racking systems.
In today’s highly competitive markets, proper record management is supreme to streamlining warehouse operations. It is one of the many challenges faced by warehouse professionals, but it can be easy by selecting the right warehouse racking system.
What is a Warehouse Racking System?
A warehouse racking system is a storage
solution designed to stack or store stocks in horizontal rows with multiple
levels. These systems can help you manage and better utilize your warehouse
space while organizing load to streamline operations.
Factors to Consider When Selecting
the Right Warehouse Racking System.
Each warehouse racking
system has its own set of requirements. The right warehouse racking system must
be able to increase your space utilization without embarrassing your
operations, especially the picking process.
To know which warehouse
racking system is appropriate for your warehouse, consider these factors:
● Budget -
Consider this factor while making sure that the warehouse racking system
fulfills all your needs.
● Floor Utilization -
The ability of a warehouse racking system to maximize the warehouse floor
space.
● Storage Utilization -
The amount of space you can use in the warehouse racking system. The amount you
need will depend on the quantity, size, and weight of your baggage.
● Versatility -
The ability of warehouse racking systems to accommodate a wider range of goods.
● Inventory Management - The order of inventory retrieval required by the warehouse racking system.
6 Types of Warehouse Racking
System.
1. Drive-In Racking System:
The
drive-in racking system offers maximum density storage of products in your
warehouse racking. It eliminates openings in a warehouse facility and is
excellent for storing large amounts of similar products in limited space.
● Budget:
$150 – $180 per pallet
● Floor Utilization:
55%
● Storage Utilization: 60
– 65%
● Accessibility: Supports
forklifts.
● Versatility: Products
cannot be mixed in each row.
● Inventory Management: Last
In, First Out (LIFO).
2.
Double-Deep
Racking System:
The
double deep racking system is an alternative that provides a nice increase in
density but requires special equipment and is slower to operate.
● Budget:
$50 – $70 per pallet
● Floor Utilization:
60%
● Storage Utilization: 85
– 90%
● Accessibility: Supports
forklifts.
● Versatility: Best
for storing the same items.
● Inventory Management:
First In, Last Out (FILO).
3.
Selective
Racking System:
The
selective racking system is the most popular warehouse racking system due to
its reasonable design and it has the largest selection of sizes and
accessories. The selective racking system is excellent for standard storage for
all requirements that call for instant access to products.
●
Budget:
$35 – $60 per pallet
●
Floor
Utilization: 35%
●
Storage
Utilization: 90 – 95%
●
Versatility:
Able to handle different types of goods.
●
Inventory
Management: First in, First Out (FIFO).
4.
Push
Back Racking System:
The
push back pallet racking system offers more pallet storage while also
maintaining better selectivity as different lanes are used for each item,
making them easier to locate, pick, or put-away. Push back warehouse storage
racks use front loading/unloading, which eliminates the need for multiple
openings.
●
Budget:
$275 – $295 per pallet
●
Floor
Utilization: 75%
●
Storage
Utilization: 70%
●
Accessibility:
Supports forklifts.
●
Versatility:
Best for storing the same items.
●
Inventory
Management: Last In, First Out (LIFO).
5.
Narrow
Aisle Racking System:
Narrow
aisle racking follows the characteristics of selective racking, which offers
better access to every pallet.
●
Budget:
$50 – $60 per pallet
●
Floor
Utilization: 90%
●
Storage
Utilization: 90%
●
Accessibility: Not
accessible by regular forklift
●
Versatility:
A variation of items can be stored.
●
Inventory
Management: First In, First Out (FIFO).
6.
Pallet
Flow/Live Racking System:
Pallet flow racking system
is a high-density storage system that uses a combination of high rails and
dynamic components such as gravity rollers, conveyors, etc. Pallet or Live
warehouse storage racks use the power of gravity. Using the Pallet or Live
racking system can double or even triple the storage capacity of your warehouse
racking and is better utilized for expiration-date-sensitive products.
● Budget: $170
– $185 per pallet
● Floor Utilization: 70
– 75%
● Storage Utilization: 85
– 90%
● Accessibility: Supports
forklifts.
● Versatility: Best
for storing the same items and high-volume items.
● Inventory Management: First
In, First Out (FIFO).
Conclusion
Selecting the right warehouse racking
system usually proves to be an exhausting task due to the availability of a
wide variety of racking systems
in the market. The best way to avoid getting confused with this task is to
consider the factors mentioned above. The right warehouse racking system will
help you maximize your space for proper record management and also help
streamline warehouse processes.
Comment below your favorite warehouse
racking system.
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